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Compression test

 
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micap
Alfasud


Joined: 14 Mar 2003
Posts: 62
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2003 5:26 pm    Post subject: Compression test Reply with quote

As I was almost certain I had a broken head gasket I bought myself a compression tester to see just how bad it was. But when I tested I was pretty surprised with the results. They are as follows:

Cyl. 1: 175 psi
Cyl. 2: 190 psi
Cyl. 3: 200 psi
Cyl. 4: 210 psi

The strange thing is, I suspected the cylinders 2-4 gasket broken because it has a bit of oil leaking from between the cylinders and head. But now I am not so certain. I have the mayo in the oil filler neck and cap, but I guess it is not caused by a broken head gasket. What else could cause the mayo? Any ideas what might be wrong?

Thanks in advance
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ex 89 1.7 QV
now 85 1.5 QV with 1.7 engine.
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Sergio
Alfa Sprint


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 150
Location: Portugal

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2003 9:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi,

Please someone correct me if I am wrong... Couldn't it be moisture(humidity) coming through the the air filter, in wet weather conditions?

I apologise if I'm wrong - It's just a suggestion.

All the Best

Sérgio
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micap
Alfasud


Joined: 14 Mar 2003
Posts: 62
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2003 10:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That might very well be the case, since I ran it without an airfilter for about a month. Any thaughts on this?
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Ian M
Green Cloverleaf


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 911
Location: Bath Somerset

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2003 11:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes this could cause the mayo,also lots of short journeys can cause it.
There are many symptoms of a head gasket failure depending on where it has failed.
If you have water in the oil then I would expect to see some oil in the coolant.
I once had one fail where overnight one cylinder would fill with water and I had to take out the plug,spin it over to blow it out before starting.
Your compressions seem ok although all different 150psi should be plenty.
Make sure when doing the test you spin it over for around 10 seconds.
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micap
Alfasud


Joined: 14 Mar 2003
Posts: 62
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2003 3:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, I'll start by changing the oil. But how do I get all the mayo out of the filler neck?
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/Michael

ex 89 1.7 QV
now 85 1.5 QV with 1.7 engine.
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Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 19 Feb 2003
Posts: 1223
Location: Stafford, UK

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2003 5:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Depends on the model of car. With the late models the whole top of the oil filler neck comes off (needs about 1/3 of a turn). The slightly earlier cars have the top of the oil filler neck held in place with a bolt which you get out down the filler neck. In either case take it off and put it through a degreasing tank

All the best

Keith
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micap
Alfasud


Joined: 14 Mar 2003
Posts: 62
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2003 7:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, I'll check that out. By the way, what causes the difference in compression?
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ex 89 1.7 QV
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cpc9
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2003 9:21 pm    Post subject: Compression difference Reply with quote

The cylinders ability to hold pressure. Things that affect that are the condition of the piston rings, valves, pistons themselves, cylinder walls, whether or not the gasket is blown at that cylinder. That number 1 cylinder looks too far out of the range. They should be within around 10 of each other I would have said. Could indicate a blown gasket there.
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ChrisC
Alfa Sprint


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 152
Location: Frome

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2003 9:22 pm    Post subject: oops Reply with quote

forgot to log in for that one post ^. oops.
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