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fuel efficieny - what's that!!!???

 
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bron
Alfa Arna


Joined: 19 Jul 2003
Posts: 24
Location: Tasmania, Australia

PostPosted: Sun Sep 21, 2003 11:24 am    Post subject: fuel efficieny - what's that!!!??? Reply with quote

I'm not sure if it's the car, or my shrinking budget but I swear it's going through fuel faster than it used to. I measured it the last time I filled up and I'm getting 6 k's per litre (she's an 85 33, 1.5L twin carb). I've been driving it very gently, coasting down big hills either in neutral or with the engine off and not revving a great deal (if anything i've got a tendency to under-rev, I grew up driving an automatic). It's been tuned recently and it's not running rough or anything. Is this normal? I though 6kms/litre was pretty heavy for what is about 50/50 suburbs and highway driving. It's not like I'm sitting in traffic burning fuel either, in tassie rush hour is like five cars!

I know alfa's go through a fair bit of juice, but what is average for this kind of car?
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Ian M
Green Cloverleaf


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 911
Location: Bath Somerset

PostPosted: Sun Sep 21, 2003 2:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The official Alfa figures from the handbook for 1.5 say
6 litres per 100km at 90kph
8.5 at 120kph
10.7 for urban
I find a good way to check fuel consumption is to put the same amount in at every fill and then reset the trip.
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Dave_NZ
Alfasud


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 56
Location: Amsterdam, NL

PostPosted: Sun Sep 21, 2003 10:40 pm    Post subject: wow! Reply with quote

i have a 1987 1.7QV and around town i drive pretty hard and get about 8km per litre. when on a long journey i get a return of about 14km per litre and that is driving quite fast. i suggest getting a tune up as when my carbs were out of tune it was very inefficient.

Dave
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Scott Sander
Alfa 33


Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 419
Location: Sydney, Australia

PostPosted: Mon Sep 22, 2003 5:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Worth having a look to see that the choke/cold starting device is not stuck open.
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Scott Sander
'91 Alfa 33 Boxer 16V Monza - Awesome
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Ian M
Green Cloverleaf


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 911
Location: Bath Somerset

PostPosted: Mon Sep 22, 2003 8:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I just had my car MOT'D and they made some adjustments to get it through the emissions test and now its running like a bag of shit.
When I asked them to retune it they said they couldnt do that as it wouldnt be legal.
Does anyone know what the standard settings for the mixture screws might be ? i.e. how many turns out?
So I have a staring point from which to start getting it back running something like it should.
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ak8635
Alfasud


Joined: 16 Apr 2003
Posts: 38
Location: London, UK

PostPosted: Mon Sep 22, 2003 9:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

i seem to do 160km-190km per 20 litr.
however i really press it hard (110 everyday)
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bron
Alfa Arna


Joined: 19 Jul 2003
Posts: 24
Location: Tasmania, Australia

PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2003 11:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

so I gather that 6 kms per litre is pretty bad then? That's weird, cos I've just had it tuned and it hasn't changed. I'm pretty sure its not the way i'm driving. Is it possible to have a leak in the fuel system?


Quote:
Worth having a look to see that the choke/cold starting device is not stuck open.


but if that was the case, wouldn't it rev heaps?
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BILL
Alfa Sprint


Joined: 04 May 2003
Posts: 154
Location: TRIPOLIS GREECE

PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2003 8:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi,
if you had a leak first you could smell fuel and you probably had fuel spots under your car where you parked it.Even at the smallest suspect of a leak you should check it ,its a big danger.
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Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 19 Feb 2003
Posts: 1223
Location: Stafford, UK

PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2003 5:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

My little 1.3 lhd car is appalling on fuel around town, doing about 20mpg (ie about 7km/L), doing about double that on long journies. The accelerator pumps on that are probably the cause.

All the best

Keith
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Dave_NZ
Alfasud


Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Posts: 56
Location: Amsterdam, NL

PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2003 2:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

bron wrote:


Quote:
Worth having a look to see that the choke/cold starting device is not stuck open.


but if that was the case, wouldn't it rev heaps?


well, when i had the choke on one of my webers open and the other closed, it ran average, and guzzeled the fuel. i noticed the change when this was rectified. it also made a sucking noise which was due to the vacuum choke being open. also check your vacuum advance. cheers

Dave
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bron
Alfa Arna


Joined: 19 Jul 2003
Posts: 24
Location: Tasmania, Australia

PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2003 6:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks guys, i'll check it out
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ak8635
Alfasud


Joined: 16 Apr 2003
Posts: 38
Location: London, UK

PostPosted: Tue Sep 30, 2003 9:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

had a huge leak during the weekend..
the pipe from the fuel filter to the distributor was split and the petrol was all over the engine!!

fixed it but i had to move through serious traffic to get home..
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Scott Sander
Alfa 33


Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 419
Location: Sydney, Australia

PostPosted: Tue Sep 30, 2003 12:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ak8635 wrote:
had a huge leak during the weekend..
the pipe from the fuel filter to the distributor was split and the petrol was all over the engine!!

fixed it but i had to move through serious traffic to get home..


Shocked

lucky you didn't end up setting it alight. Leaking petrol is not a good thing.
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GaryUK
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 01, 2003 12:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Engine fires go out if you blow hard enough and stop the leak, I know from experience Embarassed, checking the fuel return line which was infact returning fuel quite efficiently. I hated the yellow HT leads anyway, much better black on the drivers side.
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Eddie W
Alfa 33


Joined: 31 Jul 2003
Posts: 375
Location: new zealand

PostPosted: Thu Oct 02, 2003 3:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Float levels play a big part in economy as they will richen the mixture throughout the range . If you have Dellortos, they have plastic floats that get heavier over time (they should weigh 10gms) and this allows the fuel level to rise. While a good tune job should pick this up, the boxers seem quite tolerant of over rich mixture and normally only shows up in the idle speed slowing, especially when sitting at the lights etc.
Regards Eddie
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bron
Alfa Arna


Joined: 19 Jul 2003
Posts: 24
Location: Tasmania, Australia

PostPosted: Thu Oct 02, 2003 12:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

i'm pretty sure it is running too rich - it spits out fine black spots out the exhaust. I also noticed that it is slower than usual to return to idle speed - it's like the rev's are lingering when I go into neutral. I've had a bit of a look at it - but it's a bit beyond me (yea, i'm a girl!) so i'm getting it checked out next week. thanks everyone though.

also - I had a problem with the foamy stuff in the oil cap a while ago, well the mechanic said that it is water, coming in through the air intake. Tassie's been really damp this winter and lots of other cars have had it. It comes in, evaporates and rises to the highest point - the cap. The dipstick shows that the rest of the oil is fine, it's just on the cap. So there's another mystery solved - maybe!
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Scott Sander
Alfa 33


Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 419
Location: Sydney, Australia

PostPosted: Fri Oct 03, 2003 12:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Those black spots out the exhuast could be condensation in the exhaust system. This is normal. Does it still occour after the car has been running for awhile?
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Dave (Minari)
Alfasud


Joined: 26 Jun 2003
Posts: 37
Location: Bexley, Kent

PostPosted: Fri Oct 03, 2003 9:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

What was done by the 'mechanic' originally? Did he/she/it change the carb top gaskets.
I did a carb refurb and then suffered all sorts of problems. not least the fuel consumption went from 38mpg to 22-23 mpg.

It blew wet black soot, and the pickup from a trailing throttle was nasty to say the least. A huge flat spot.
It turned out that I had the wrong gaskets and a hole which should have been there wasn't. Once I compared the old with the new I could see the difference and then used a small hole punch to make the required hole. All back to normal now. And a nice pick up from the trailing throttle.
Dave
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bron
Alfa Arna


Joined: 19 Jul 2003
Posts: 24
Location: Tasmania, Australia

PostPosted: Fri Oct 03, 2003 2:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

re the black spots - i'm not sure. I'll check whether they go away after a long run. That's been happening for ages though - at least a couple of years I think, the first time i noticed it was when it splattered all over my wedding dress as I was loading presents into the boot after the reception!

I'm not sure what the 'mechanic' has done, but yeah i have noticed higher fuel consumption, a flat spot in 2nd and 3rd at 2000/3000rmp whereas previously that was where it really started to take off - it isn't a stark difference though so i'm not sure if it was before or after i got it tuned by those guys. It was so badly out of tune beforehand that I would've put down any weird stuff I noticed to it being out of tune. I'm taking it somewhere else next week though- so hopefully they'll pick up if the other guys stuffed it up.

just out of curiosity, what does it mean to be running rich? does that mean there is a greater ratio of fuel to air going in?
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Dave (Minari)
Alfasud


Joined: 26 Jun 2003
Posts: 37
Location: Bexley, Kent

PostPosted: Sat Oct 04, 2003 1:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The flat spot I refered to was only on the change over from a foot off the right pedal to making the engine some work, (other than engine brakeing)
Running rich- Yes your description is about right. The fuel/air mixture has too much fuel for complete and clean combustion.
The opposite is a lean or weak mixture.

The problem on my engine was that I had been supplied with the wrong gaskets for the Webers, the difference was very small. But the difference it to the engine made was large.
Dave
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